Parinirvana Anniversary Seminar Honoring Sakya Paṇḍita Held at Lumbini Buddhist University

The Faculty of Buddhist Studies, Lumbini Buddhist University (LBU), organized a Parinirvana Anniversary Seminar in commemoration of Choje Sakya Paṇḍita Kunga Gyaltsen (1182–1251 CE) on Friday, 2 January 2026. The seminar was held at the Conference Hall of the Dean’s Office, Faculty of Buddhist Studies, LBU.

Choje Sakya Paṇḍita Kunga Gyaltsen is widely recognized as one of the most eminent Buddhist scholars and philosophers of the Sakya tradition. His extensive contributions to Buddhist epistemology, logic, ethics, and inter-sectarian dialogue significantly shaped the intellectual and religious history of Tibet and continue to influence contemporary Buddhist scholarship.

The seminar commenced with the gathering and registration of participants, followed by a Refuge Prayer to the Triple Gem led by venerable monks. A ceremonial procession brought the portrait of Choje Sakya Paṇḍita into the hall and placed it on the throne. This was followed by the traditional offering of khatas and the lighting of butter lamps to the Buddha and Choje Sakya Paṇḍita, performed by the Chair, Chief Guest, and venerables, symbolizing reverence, devotion, and the illumination of wisdom.

The formal academic session was chaired by Dr. Manik Ratna Shakya, Dean of the Faculty of Buddhist Studies, and attended by Prof. Dr. Subarna Lal Bajracharya, Vice-Chancellor of Lumbini Buddhist University. The seminar was attended by university officials, faculty members, scholars, monks, nuns, students, and invited guests.

Welcome remarks and an academic overview of the life and legacy of Sakya Paṇḍita were delivered by Mr. Indra Pd. Kafle, Controller of Examinations, LBU. In his keynote address, Chief Guest Prof. Dr. Subarna Lal Bajracharya emphasized the enduring relevance of Sakya Paṇḍita’s scholarly works and ethical teachings, underscoring their importance for contemporary Buddhist studies and interreligious dialogue.

Following the formal addresses, tea and the traditional offering of desil were presented to the Triple Gem and participants. The seminar then proceeded with scholarly paper presentations and discussions. Venerable Nyima Sanghe presented a paper entitled “Biography of Sakya Paṇḍita and the Importance of His Legacy,” highlighting key milestones of his life and intellectual contributions. This was followed by a presentation by Ngawang Pasang on “The Uniqueness of Sakya Paṇḍita,” focusing on his distinctive role within the Sakya tradition and broader Tibetan Buddhist thought. Both presentations were followed by interactive discussions.

In recognition of their academic contributions, Tokens of Mettā were offered to the paper presenters by the Chair of the program and distinguished guests. The seminar concluded with a vote of thanks delivered by Dr. Manik Ratna Shakya, expressing gratitude to all participants and organizers. Dr. Shakya highlighted the relation of the Sakya tradition to Kathmandu Valley and Lumbini, and the relevance of his teaching on the importance of morality.

The commemorative program formally concluded with Guru Pūjā and Marme Monlam (Light Offering Aspiration Prayer) at the Prajna Stupa, dedicating the merits of the seminar to peace, wisdom, and the welfare of all sentient beings.

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